Commons:上传工具
有许多方式可以向维基共享资源上传媒体。
内置工具
上传向导
上传向导
預設工具。可點選左方選單「上傳檔案」開啟。
Supports fields prefilling.
Possible customisation: default license in Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-uploads
Basic upload form, is the original upload interface. It is still useful if uploading files that do not use {{Information}} template, like files that use {{Artwork}}, {{Photograph}}, {{Art photo}} or {{Book}} templates. For example if you want to upload file using {{Artwork}} and {{PD-old-100}} templates you can prefill
== {{int:filedesc}} ==
{{Artwork
|wikidata = Q....
|source = .....
}}
== {{int:license-header}} ==
{{PD-Art|PD-old-100}}
[[Category:.......]]
and paste it into the window.
This ECMAScript can be integrated with the importScript(); feature for uploads with a chosen chunk size. It avoids some Upload Stash oddities not yet handled by the Upload Wizard.
- Supports individual uploads up to 4 GB
独立桌面程序
VicuñaUploader
VicuñaUploader is a free tool written in Java designed to upload files to Wikimedia Commons and other Wikimedia projects. It is a bit similar to Commonist but has some more functionality and different user interface.
Note that the current stable version 1.23 has a bug that prevents login to Commons. In version 1.25 the bug is fixed.
ComeOn!
ComeOn! is a free tool written in Java to upload pictures to Wikimedia Commons with extended support for JPEG metadata and its use in page templates. JPEG is the only picture format that is supported (no PNG, no SVG)[1]. It is currently in beta mode but stable. It also supports audio files.
Pattypan
Pattypan is an open-source tool written in Java to upload files to Wikimedia Commons and other Wikimedia projects using spreadsheets.
OpenRefine
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OpenRefine is a free, open-source tool written in Java that can be used for data wrangling, batch uploads to Wikidata and Wikimedia Commons. It supports Structured Data on Commons (editing and upload).
- Wikimedians can access a cloud version of OpenRefine on PAWS. Log in and click the blue diamond logo to launch OpenRefine.
- Download and install OpenRefine on your own computer (Linux, Windows and MacOS)
- Information, documentation
Sunflower
Sunflower is an upload tool for macOS which makes it easy to batch-upload files to the Wikimedia Commons.
Commonist (not working)
Commonist is a Java program for easy upload of larger numbers of images to Wikimedia Commons and other MediaWiki installations.
命令行工具
参见Commons:Command-line upload。
图像编辑软件扩展
DtMediaWiki
A plugin for Darktable which lets users export images to Wikimedia Commons.
KIPI uploader
A KIPI plugin for digiKam and Gwenview was made for easy upload of larger numbers of images to Wikimedia Commons and other MediaWiki installations.
- https://www.digikam.org/ — digiKam download page
- Information and discussion
LrMediaWiki
A plugin for Adobe Lightroom that lets you export files to MediaWiki.
手机应用
使用Android上传至维基共享资源
A free Android app is available for uploading images directly to Commons. The tool can be found on Google Play and on the open source repository F-Droid. The code is under the Apache license.
There is alternative simpler open-source CommonsLab Android app for uploading directly to Commons. The code is under the MIT license.
Offroader is an Android app, written to show, how an upload of large files (also with slow or bad internet connections) could work better with other Upload tools. It is an demonstrator and can write protocols, that - if sent to developers - can help developers identify problems of the MW upload process. It is available as an unpaid and a full paid version from a number of app shops.
使用iOS上传至维基共享资源
There is an iOS app called Commons Uploader available on the app store for devices running iOS 12 or newer. The app lacks much of the functionality of the Android app. It does not allow the user to review other recent Commons uploads and its map function is limited.
The similar Wiki Uploader does its job with some quirks. [clarification needed] It is compatible with iOS 9 and newer, but has not been updated since 2019.
传输工具
Transfer within Wikimedia
FileImporter
The FileImporter (instructions here) is a Wikimedia Commons extension which imports the file including all data when all prerequisites are met.
Technically, the files won't be "moved", but "copied". The tool provides a "Export" link to the local wiki in order to allow moving the file to Wikimedia Commons.
Commons Helper
This page will generate code that you can copy and paste when moving an image from a Wikipedia to Commons. Note that you still need to verify the source and only transfer images that have reasonable licenses. You also still need to give the image a category, although the assistant is hooked up to CommonSense, so it can suggest them at the same time. Developed by User:Magnus Manske.
Derivative works from Wikimedia Commons
从URL上传
upload_by_url right, you'll see an additional input box on Special:Upload for selecting the upload source. Users with the upload_by_url right (all registered users), can directly transfer images from whitelisted websites via the API or via Special:Upload.
使用上传向导可以从Flickr上传文件。
URL2commons
The URL2commons tool allows all users to directly transfer images from websites to commons.
From specific external websites
British Library
eap2pdf tool can mass-download books from the Endangered Archives Programme of British Library and also download single book and upload it to Commons. Installation of Python3 is required. The tool can be used in Linux, also adaptable to Windows.
從Flickr上傳
There are various tools to help upload files from Flickr.
- Flickr2Commons – Tool to easily upload single and multiple files from Flickr to Commons. This tool uses OAuth to upload files to Commons. See Special:OAuthListConsumers/view/74a4d433d0ab9f9fad720e1c4eb8159a for version 1.0, use Special:OAuthManageMyGrants to manage connected apps.
- Flinfo – For people who want to upload Flickr pictures by themselves.
- Upload Wizard – If you are an administrator, image reviewer or autopatroller, you can import images and photosets from Flickr via the Upload Wizard.
GLAMs
For a set of GLAMs you can use Glam2Commons to upload files from those GLAMs to Commons.
GLAMpipe has also been used.
iNaturalist
- User:Kaldari/iNaturalist2Commons - User script to import specific images of a taxon
- Wiki loves iNaturalist tool - Helps you find articles of species on Wikipedia and Wikidata that lack images and find appropriately licensed images in iNaturalist
Internet Archive
IA Upload is available for everyone (uses OAuth) to upload DjVu files of books from the Internet Archive. You select any free IA book and the {{Book}} template is prefilled (you are given a chance to edit it before upload).
If the desired book is not yet on Internet Archive, you can use BUB (Book Uploader Bot) to request its addition from another source. The job is entirely automatic, accepts requests for multiple books at once, and can notify by email when the book is ready with a link to ia-upload to complete the transfer.
Internet Archive also provides conversion of video from any format to ogv. You are advised to upload the video at the highest quality you have, up to about 400 GB per item.
For comprehensive help on how to use the Internet Archive for Wikisource and other Wikimedia activities, refer to s:en:Help:DjVu files#The Internet Archive.
Mapillary
Mapillary 2 Commons and Updated tool for uploading Mapillary images to Wikimedia Commons (WIP) are both available for everyone (uses OAuth) to upload street-level imagery.
视频
- Use video2commons to upload any video from the web. The tools automatically converts videos to a Commons-compatible format (uses OAuth).
VideoCutTool
VideoCutTool allows users to upload videos in any format to Commons with a user friendly UI and provides the users with options to edit videos before the upload.